• Session No.14 Electric Road System II (Dynamic Charge System, Dynamic Power Supply System) (OS)
  • May 22Room G318+G31912:10-13:50
  • Chair: Hitoshi Tsunashima (Nihon University)
Contents
Proliferation of electric vehicles (EV) is the key to reduce CO2 emissions while driving vehicles. However, there are issues which need to be solved such as cruising range, charging method, and spread of EVs among large-sized transport vehicles. We will discuss Electric Road System (Dynamic charge System or Dynamic Power Supply System) technology using ground infrastructure to directly supply charge running EVs with electricity. In this session, various systems such as contact type (conductive type) and non-contact type (wireless type) will be discussed.
Committee
Vehicle Characteristics Design Committee
Organizer
Takamitsu Tajima (Honda R&D), Junya Yamakawa (National Defense Academy), Hitoshi Tsunashima (Nihon University), Yasuji Shibahata (Kanagawa Institute of Technology), Takayuki Satou (Hitachi Construction Machinery), Kazuki Shimamura (Japan Automobile Research Institute), Masaki Asano (Isuzu Advanced Engineering Center), Ryuzo Hayashi (Tokyo University of Science)
No. Title・Author (Affiliation)
060

Study on Effective Use of Regenerative Electric Power using 450kW Electric Road System

Kazuki Shimamura・Hina Tamiya (JARI)・Takamitsu Tajima (Honda R&D)

In order to significantly reduce CO2 emissions, it is necessary to replace heavy-duty trucks traveling on highways with dynamic charging EVs. Sufficient regeneration may not be possible due to battery capacity, SOC status, and internal resistance because the regenerative electric power of heavy-duty vehicles when driving down slope is large. Therefore, we studied the effects of retransmitting the regenerated electric power to ERS.

061

Introduction of Current Collectors Used in Electric Railway, Their Characteristics, and Test Method

Tatsuya Koyama (Railway Technical Research Institute)

Various types of current collectors adapted to various types of contact lines are used in electric railways. This paper provides an overview of current collectors used in electric railways and their characteristics for contributing to the development of contact power supply technology for EV. Furthermore, the test methods for evaluating the characteristics of current collectors are also introduced.

062

Introduction of Sliding Contact Materials Used in Current Collecting System of Electric Railway and Their Wear Property

Yoshitaka Kubota (Railway Technical Research Institute)

Current collectors in electric railways employ various sliding contact materials, such as sintered alloys and carbon-based composite materials, depending on the intended purpose. This paper provides an overview of the materials and discusses the wear in the field and wear factors, for contributing to the development of contact power supply technology for EV.

063

Overview and Technical Evaluation of Dynamic Conductive Road Charging Technologies

Saleh Ali・Volker Pickert (Newcastle University)・Mohammed Alharbi (Taibah University)

The concept of dynamic conductive power transfer (DCPT) is well-established and has been extensively employed in railway systems for several decades. However, the adaptation of DCPT for road traffic encounters significant challenges, particularly in the creation of practical, safe, and reliable mechanical interfaces that seamlessly integrate into both vehicles and road infrastructure. Consequently, the development of conductive Electric Road System (ERS) solutions has primarily been driven by industry efforts, resulting in limited information regarding detailed design procedures and optimization methods for the electrical and mechanical components involved in dynamic power transfer. This paper reviews and evaluates the available ERS technologies.

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